Sunday, December 17, 2023

Arts from ancient times

 were remarkable achievements that spanned over three millennia. Ancient Egyptian art was mainly functional and religious, serving to preserve the order and harmony of the world. Ancient Egyptian art was also conservative and stylized, following strict conventions and rules that aimed to represent the ideal and eternal aspects of reality. Ancient Egyptian art included various forms and media, such as architecture, sculpture, painting, drawing, jewelry, and crafts. Some of the most famous examples of ancient 🤗 art are the pyramids, the sphinx, the funerary masks, and the wall paintings of tombs and temples. Ancient Egyptian art also influenced and was influenced by other cultures, such as the Nubians, the Persians, and the Greeks. If you want to learn more about art and creativity of ancient Egypt, you can read some of the articles from the web search results¹²³⁴ or visit some of the museums that display ancient Egyptian art, such as the British Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the LouvreThe Mask of Tutankhamun is a golden funerary mask of an ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty (ruled 1334-1325 BC).  After being buried for more than 3,000 years, it was excavated by Howard Carter in 1925 from Tomb KV62 in the Valley of the Kings and is now in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.

The mask is made of two layers of high-karat gold, 1.5-3 mm (0.059-0.118 in) thick, and weighs 10.23 kg (22.6 lbs).  The mask bears the likeness of Osiris, the Egyptian god of the afterlife, and is 54 cm (21 in) long, 39.3 cm (15.5 in) wide and 49 cm (19 in) deep.  The king's eyes are made of quartz and volcanic stone.  On the back of the mask are inscribed magic spells from Chapter 151b of the Book of the Dead, which the Egyptians used as a road map to the afterlife.

The mask is the most famous artifact of ancient Egypt, and a prominent symbol of the Pharaonic civilization.  According to Egyptologist Nicholas Reeves, the mask is “not only the typical image from Tutankhamun's tomb, but perhaps the most famous object from ancient Egypt itself.”

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